Dialogue

Vocabulary (Review)

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Lesson Notes

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Lesson Transcript

INTRODUCTION
Sherah: Hi everyone, and welcome back to HebrewPod101.com. This is Intermediate Season 1 Lesson 24 - Are You Missing Something from your Israeli Hotel Room? Sherah here.
Amir: שלום I'm Amir.
Sherah: In this lesson, you’ll learn about politeness. The conversation takes place at a hotel.
Amir: It's between a female clerk and Daniel.
Sherah: The speakers are strangers in a customer service context, so they’ll use informal Hebrew. Okay, let's listen to the conversation.

Lesson conversation

פקידה: מלון השקד, שלום.
דניאל: שלום, לפני רגע הגעתי לחדר שלי ואני רואה שאין לי מספיק מגבות.
פקידה: אנחנו שמים מגבות לפי מספר האנשים שנמצאים בחדר.
דניאל: אה. אפשר לבקש עוד מגבת?
פקידה: כן, אין בעיה. אשלח לך עוד מגבת. תרצה עוד משהו?
דניאל: אפשר להביא לי עוד קפה וסוכר?
פקידה: כן, אפשר.
דניאל: תודה, נראה לי שמה שיש פה לא יספיק לי.
פקידה: אני יכולה לשלוח עוד. אם אתה רוצה, יש גם תחנת קפה פה בלובי.
דניאל: תודה. כתוב שיש חדר כושר, איפה זה?
פקידה: חדר הכושר נמצא בקומה השלישית.
דניאל: תודה רבה.
Sherah: Listen to the conversation with the English translation.
Clerk: Almond Hotel, hello.
Daniel: Hello, a moment ago I got to my room and I see there aren’t enough towels.
Clerk: We put towels out according to the number of people in the room.
Daniel: Oh. Can I ask for another towel?
Clerk: Yes, no problem. I'll send you another towel. Would you like anything else?
Daniel: Can you bring me more coffee and sugar?
Clerk: Yes, it's possible.
Daniel: Thanks, it seems that what there is here will not be enough for me.
Clerk: I can send more. If you want, there is also a coffee station here in the lobby.
Daniel: Thank you. It's written that there is a gym, where is it?
Clerk: The gym is located on the third floor.
Daniel: Thank you very much.
POST CONVERSATION BANTER
Sherah: Daniel seems to be a demanding hotel guest.
Amir: He’s just making sure his stay is comfortable!
Sherah: When people travel in, or visit Israel, do they usually stay in hotels?
Amir: There are many hotels in the major cities, but they can get pretty crowded. A lot of people prefer to stay in zimmers.
Sherah: Zimmers? That sounds German!
Amir: Actually, it does come from the German word “zimmer” and it means “room.” Zimmers are secluded cabins in rural areas that have private owners.
Sherah: Secluded cabins? I like the sound of that. I guess they can be found in some really picturesque locations.
Amir: Yeah, you could stay in a log cabin in the Galilee Hills, the Negev Desert or see the snow of Mount Hermon.
Sherah: Zimmers seem like a good way to find sights and experiences that aren’t as popular or crowded.
Amir: They are. Some Zimmer owners even offer activities and attractions like museums or horseback riding.
Sherah: Sounds far better than a hotel without enough towels! Okay, now onto the vocab.
VOCAB LIST
Sherah: Let’s take a look at the vocabulary from this lesson. The first word is..
Amir: שקד [natural native speed]
Sherah: almond
Amir: שקד[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Amir: שקד [natural native speed]
Sherah: Next we have..
Amir: רגע [natural native speed]
Sherah: moment
Amir: רגע[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Amir: רגע [natural native speed]
Sherah: Next we have..
Amir: מגבת [natural native speed]
Sherah: towel
Amir: מגבת[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Amir: מגבת [natural native speed]
Sherah: Next we have..
Amir: לבקש [natural native speed]
Sherah: to ask
Amir: לבקש[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Amir: לבקש [natural native speed]
Sherah: Next we have..
Amir: לשלוח [natural native speed]
Sherah: to send
Amir: לשלוח[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Amir: לשלוח [natural native speed]
Sherah: Next we have..
Amir: להימצא [natural native speed]
Sherah: to be found
Amir: להימצא[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Amir: להימצא [natural native speed]
Sherah: Next we have...
Amir: להביא [natural native speed]
Sherah: to bring
Amir: להביא[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Amir: להביא [natural native speed]
Sherah: Next we have...
Amir: לובי [natural native speed]
Sherah: lobby
Amir: לובי[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Amir: לובי [natural native speed]
Sherah: Next we have..
Amir: חדר כושר [natural native speed]
Sherah: gym
Amir: חדר כושר[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Amir: חדר כושר [natural native speed]
Sherah: And last..
Amir: קומה [natural native speed]
Sherah: floor
Amir: קומה[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Amir: קומה [natural native speed]
KEY VOCAB AND PHRASES
Sherah: Let's have a closer look at some of the words and phrases from this lesson. The first word is..
Amir: להימצא
Sherah: meaning "to be found." What can you tell us about this?
Amir: The root letters are Mem Tzadi Alef - מ.צ.א, and the verb stem is Nif'al.
Sherah: How does it conjugate?
Amir: Like other Nif’al verbs, the past tense and the present tense is the same.
Sherah: Are the meanings the same as in English?
Amir: The past tense is similar, but the present tense has a few different meanings, and in some ways it’s similar to the English verb “is.”
Sherah: Can you give us an example using this word?
Amir: Sure. For example, you can say.. אני מצטער, איה לא נמצאת היום.
Sherah: ..which means "I'm sorry, Aya is not in today." Okay, what's the next word?
Amir: רגע
Sherah: meaning "moment." What can you tell us about this?
Amir: This is a noun, and it means a short, undefined period of time.
Sherah: How is it used?
Amir: You see it in a lot of common expressions, such as רק רגע, בבקשה
Sherah: “Just a moment, please.”
Amir: There are other common expressions listed in the lesson notes.
Sherah: Can you give us an example using this word?
Amir: Sure. For example, you can say.. זה היה רגע בלתי נשכח.
Sherah: .. which means "It was an unforgettable moment." Okay, what's the next word?
Amir: לבקש
Sherah: meaning "to ask." What can you tell us about this?
Amir: The root letters are Bet Kof Shin - ב.ק.ש, and the verb stem is Pi'el.
Sherah: And how is it used?
Amir: Although it means “to ask,” we don’t use this when asking a question. It’s for requests.
Sherah: So, in sentences like “I asked to receive a menu.”
Amir: Yes. That’s ביקשתי לקבל תפריט
Sherah: Can you give us an example using this word?
Amir: Sure. For example, you can say.. אני אבקש ממנה סליחה כשאני אראה אותה.
Sherah: .. which means "I apologize to her when I'll see her." Okay, now onto the lesson focus.

Lesson focus

Sherah: In this lesson, you'll learn about being polite. First, let’s hear the key word.
Amir: When we want to ask about possibility or permission, we use אפשר. It literally means “possible.”
Sherah: Think of it as “can I” or “may I” in English.
Amir: אפשר precedes an infinitive verb.
Sherah: Can we have an example?
Amir: אפשר לדבר עם is “May I speak to…”
Sherah: How about a sentence using that?
Amir: ?שלום, אפשר לדבר עם אורה
Sherah: “May I speak to Ora?”
Amir: One type of request that it’s frequently used for is to ask for nouns.
Sherah: For example, “Can I see a menu, please?” Here, “menu” is the noun.
Amir: Yes. In Hebrew we would say ? אפשר לראות תפריט, בבקשה
Sherah: Is that polite?
Amir: It’s fine to use in most situations. There is a more colloquial way of expressing this, by just saying אפשר and then the noun.
Sherah: Can we have an example of that, please?
Amir:? אפשר עוד מגבת, בבקשה
Sherah: “Can I get another towel, please?”
Amir: We can also use אפשר to ask someone to perform an action.
Sherah: This is like “can you…?”
Amir: Again, we need the infinitive verb. An example is אפשר להביא לי עוד קפה וסוכר?
Sherah: “Can you bring me more coffee and sugar?”
Amir:There is no “you” in that sentence. It literally translates to “Is it possible to bring me more coffee and sugar?”
Sherah: How do you answer these requests?
Amir: You can say כן, אפשר.
Sherah: “Yes, it’s possible.”
Amir: The phrase for “No,” is אי-אפשר
Sherah: Thank you!

Outro

Sherah: Okay, that’s all for this lesson. Thank you for listening, everyone, and we’ll see you next time! Bye!
Amir: להתראות

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